CEA: Canadian Energy Critical to US Economy, National Security

With Prime Minister Harper in Washington, non-partisan consumer group calls on North American leaders to reject LCFS proposals

WASHINGTON, D.C. – Earlier today, Prime Minister Steven Harper met with President Barack Obama to discuss a number of critical issues – and energy, as expected, was among the most prominent. David Holt, president of Consumer Energy Alliance (CEA), issued this statement in response:

“Canada is among our most important economic and strategic partners and a critical supplier of secure, affordable energy to American consumers; indeed, we get more of our energy from Canada than any other country in the world. It’s a relationship that very much serves our interest to preserve, protect and strengthen – and we’re hopeful that today’s meeting between President Obama and Prime Minister Harper serves to do precisely that.

“In plain terms, though, this relationship would be put in serious peril if efforts in Congress to pass a Low-Carbon Fuel Standard scheme were ultimately successful. It’s our hope these two world leaders had the occasion to discuss this threat, and that President Obama had the chance to hear firsthand how serious the consequences surrounding a policy like that would be.”

“While an LCFS may sound attractive, its intent and purpose is to ban affordable and reliable North American energy from reaching American consumers. The result? Increase American energy dependence on some of the most unstable regions of the world and significantly higher fuel prices for consumer, businesses and farmers throughout the nation.”

Known as CEA’s “Secure Our Fuels” campaign, the work of enlisting the American people in support of affordable energy nationwide kicked off several two weeks ago with radio and television ads running in several key states to engage those who stand to be most impacted under an LCFS. Visit SecureOurFuels.org to view our latest television and radio ads, and learn more about how an LCFS will increase energy costs for American consumers while expanding our dependence on foreign, unstable regions of the world to fuel our economy.

NOTE:

  • In a positive development, the US State Department recently helped strengthening our critical energy partnership with Canada. In August, an executive order was signed, helping to ensure that the Alberta Clipper pipeline project continues to move forward, which will help deliver more affordable energy from one of our closest allies to America’s small businesses, working families and retirees. Click HERE to read more about this commonsense, job-creating development.
  • Legislative proposals, such as a low-carbon fuel standard (LCFS), which was originally included in the Waxman-Markey climate bill, would effectively ban Canadian energy from reaching American consumers. This would invariably raise gas prices at the pump and expand our dependence on energy from some of the most unfriendly regions of the world. Studies have even determined that an LCFS may even increase greenhouse gas emissions. It is expected that the US Senate – either as a stand-alone bill, or as part of a large climate-change proposal – will consider an LCFS this fall.

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Key Lawmakers, Upstate Business Community, Energy Producers Join SEA in Unveiling New Offshore Energy Development Report

Offshore Natural Gas Rig

As South Carolina continues to face double-digit unemployment, new report confirms environmentally sound offshore energy production would create 2,250 jobs in the Palmetto State and $45 billion in government revenues

Greenville/Spartanburg, SC – Offshore exploration and production in the waters off South Carolina could generate up to $250 million annually in revenue share payments and would create approximately 2,250 jobs in the Palmetto State, according to a report released today at a press conference by the Southeast Energy Alliance (SEA).  SEA is an alliance of manufacturers, agriculture stakeholders and other energy consumers organized to support the thoughtful utilization of energy resources to help ensure improved domestic and global energy security and stable prices for consumers.

“This report highlights a tremendous economic opportunity for South Carolina,” said Michael Whatley, executive director of SEA. “In addition to creating thousands of high-paying jobs and providing substantial benefits to the state’s struggling economy, offshore exploration and production will generate significant revenues for state and local governments.”

The report, which was distributed at press conferences in Greenville and Spartanburg this morning, details the benefits associated with offshore energy exploration, including the potential for federal revenue sharing, job creation, 21st century technologies, economic growth and potential revenues if it chooses to explore for energy along its Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) miles offshore.

Monies received from potential revenue sharing could ease future budget gaps, helping to meet critical health care needs, fund conservation banking, and support key infrastructure and educational projects. These funds could also ease the state tax burden for South Carolinians.

Harry Cato, Speaker Pro Tempore of the South Carolina House of Representatives, said “This report does not come as a surprise. We have the energy resources offshore, the workforce and the technology to help deliver a genuine economic stimulus to our state. At a time when jobs and economic development are most needed in South Carolina, we cannot afford to turn our backs on offshore energy that can be produced safely and effectively.”

The Greenville Chamber of Commerce’s Vice President, John DeWorken, also weighed in, stating “The Upstate business community continues to fight to ensure South Carolina is a better, fairer, and more attractive place to do business. To reduce the high unemployment rate throughout South Carolina, the state needs to support opening access to the energy reserves off our coast. Offshore exploration and production will create jobs, drive down energy prices and give our state a competitive edge.”

Hank McCullough, community relations manager at Piedmont Natural Gas Company – which delivers energy to one million customers in North and South Carolina and Tennessee – added “Delivering affordable and reliable energy to consumers and small businesses throughout the region is a mission we take very seriously. And the more energy that South Carolinians have access to, the less that families and our region’s businesses will ultimately have to pay to keep our economy moving. Technologies today are safer and more efficient than ever to produce, transport and distribute energy to the folks that rely on it every day to heat their homes, do their jobs, and keep their business healthy and profitable.”

According to the report, the Minerals Management Service (MMS) maps and OCS assessments show that South Carolina’s adjacent waters, which comprise approximately 10 percent of the total Atlantic resource base, are projected to contain as much as 750 million barrels of oil and 6.65 trillion cubic feet of natural gas. Exploration and production in the waters off of South Carolina’s coast would generate $413 million in increased GDP and nearly $45 billion in government revenues.

Additionally, South Carolina could receive millions in potential revenue share payments. Currently, Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi and Texas receive 37.5 percent of the revenues collected by the federal government for offshore energy production. Onshore states, such as Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, Utah and Wyoming, receive 50 percent of the royalties collected for energy development on federal lands. If the Gulf Coast revenue sharing program was extended to the Atlantic Coast, exploration and production off South Carolina’s coast could generate up to $250 million annually in state revenue share proceeds.

Southeast Energy Alliance is a regional chapter of Consumer Energy Alliance (CEA). CEA is a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization that supports the thoughtful utilization of energy resources to help ensure improved domestic and global energy security and stable prices for consumers. We seek to help improve consumer understanding of our nation’s energy security, including the need to reduce reliance on imported oil and natural gas, maintain reasonable energy prices for consumers, properly balance our energy needs with environmental & conservation goals and continue efforts to diversify our energy resources.

South Carolina Outer Continental Shelf Access and Revenue Share Forum

Key lawmakers, upstate chambers and energy producers gathered in Greenville and Spartanburg on September 16, 2009 to unveil a new offshore energy development report.  The report, done by the Southeast Energy Alliance, confirms that environmentally sound offshore energy production would create 2,250 well-paying jobs in the Palmetto State, and $45 billion in governmental revenues.

The Forums were held on September 16, 2009, in Spartanburg and Greenville, South Carolina.

Please click here to view Executive Summary.

Please click here to view CEA Southeast’s report on the economic benefits of revenue sharing from offshore oil and natural gas development.

David Holt: Critical Issues Overlooked in Current Energy Discussion

David Holt, President of Consumer Energy Alliance, submitted the following Op-Ed to Independent Petroleum Association of America blog on September 15, 2009.

Critical Issues Overlooked in Current Energy Discussion

There are indeed critical issues being overlooked in the current energy discussion. By focusing so much attention on the climate change component of energy policy, issues like jobs, energy prices, and the development of the full spectrum of energy resources available to us are being overlooked to the detriment of our economy. What we need is a comprehensive, balanced and long term approach to energy policy – one that looks at ways not only to control climate change, but also to lower prices, create jobs, and build the US economy.

The fact of the matter is that for decades to come, our global economy will rely on oil & natural gas for the vast majority of our energy needs, while we continue to work towards developing a diverse energy portfolio that includes wind, hydro and nuclear (among others). To get there from here, we need to focus on a sensible and balanced US energy policy that includes provisions for access to our offshore and onshore oil & gas supplies. Failure to do so is costing this country millions of jobs and putting us at significant competitive disadvantage relative to other nations that more effectively utilize their resources.

The oil & gas industry employs more than 9 million hardworking Americans. But that only tells part of the story. There are 20 million US citizens employed in manufacturing, 10 million in trucking, 10 million in the airline industry, 20 million farmers, 2 million folks making iron & steel, more than 40 million retirees (many living on fixed incomes), and millions more employed by hospitals, restaurants and other industries that directly rely on the availability of energy supplied in a cost effective manner. There has got to be a better way to lower prices, create jobs, and build a better US economy.

Consumer Energy Alliance is working with IPAA and dozens of consumer groups – ranging from agriculture to the service industry – to urge Congress, the Obama Administration and state leaders to seek better ways to ensure hardworking Americans have access to the energy they need – now and in the future. We are well-past time for the nation to act to develop our abundant oil & natural gas, improve our energy security and trade balance, and lessen our dependence on imports from areas of the world that do not have our best interests in mind.

David Holt: Oil and Water, Why Offshore Drilling and Environmental Protection Are More Compatible Than You Think

David Holt, President of Consumer Energy Alliance, submitted the following Op-Ed to EnergyBlogs.com on September 15, 2009. View here.

Oil and Water: Why Offshore Drilling and Environmental Protection Are More Compatible Than You Think

One of the most naïve and potentially harmful forms of modern day environmentalism has to be the staunch opposition to oil drilling in the U.S. It’s a view promoted by a lot of not-in-my-backyard types who find a false sense of comfort in the notion that what they don’t see won’t hurt them.

To their credit, many of those same people who consider an offshore oil platform a blight on the environment are doing their part to leave a lighter footprint. They swap their SUVs for a Prius, a Smart Car, or even a bicycle and imply that if everyone else did the same, it would be enough. The problem with this line of reasoning is that the United States and all its residents could do everything in their collective power to curb fossil fuel consumption and, short of bringing the entire American economy to a grinding halt, the country would still remain hugely dependent on oil for decades to come. Like the giant tankers that come to feed our addiction from the Middle East, the North Sea and South America, the country’s oil policy can’t shift course overnight.

Addressing climate change and making serious investments in alternative sources of power are worthy national objectives. But from where we stand today, even under the most optimistic estimates, alternative energy and conservation won’t be able to get us off oil any time soon. The International Energy Agency estimates that alternative energy currently accounts for 7% of our total energy consumption, and will increase its share to 9% by 2030. For the sake of argument, let’s just say the estimate is way too low. Go ahead and double the estimate and you still have a country that needs a lot of oil. You might call it an inconvenient truth.

As long as oil remains the fuel of our modern economy, the question we should really be debating is where we get it. Today, the U.S. consumes one quarter of the world’s oil, but produces only 10% of it. Of the countries that sell us the rest, at least a few share relations with us that are, at best, tense. Many are literally half a world away, resulting in huge financial costs, and a not insignificant global environmental footprint in transporting the oil. (It takes oil to ship oil). Right now we are at a critical time for determining whether or not we set the right course for our economy and our country’s energy development policy for years to come.

We are just two weeks away from the Obama Administration closing a comment period, the results of which will help make a decision that could potentially reverse a moratorium on new offshore leasing that has been in place since 1983. All around the country, as the economy goes south people are starting to recognize that oil is not just a fuel, but a major industry that supports jobs, as well as stability in energy prices. And with today’s new and improving directional technologies, it’s possible to group many wells together allowing multiple subsurface locations to be reached from one platform, which reduces environmental impact.

Voicing your support for the federal government’s “Five-Year Program” – which determines the areas in the U.S. that may be leased for offshore oil and natural gas drilling – is one way to ensure that energy used by Americans is also produced by Americans. If an area is not included in this program, it cannot be leased and is considered off-limits. Therefore, it is imperative that everyone get involved by telling President Obama today that the U.S. needs to responsibly develop its own offshore energy resources. (If you are interested in getting involved, please visit the CEA website, www.consumerenergyalliance.org, or send in a comment by clicking here. The comment period closes September 21, 2009.)

It’s tempting to frame this debate as one between economic and environmental interests. But serious environmentalists understand that you can’t protect the environment by building a fence around your own backyard. Air pollution from China, after all, is showing up in California. Since the U.S. has some of the strictest laws in the world for drilling and producing oil, you have to ask how we are serving the global environment by encouraging – by default – sloppier drilling in places like Russia and Nigeria, which have fragile ecosystems of their own.

Should we then, just throw open the whole country to drilling? Or course not. From the Alaskan tundra to the California coastline and Florida’s sandy beaches, the country has so much natural beauty precisely because of regulations that were put in place to protect it. Any future projects should proceed with great caution, and not commence before thorough reviews conclude the project will not ravage the environment and will yield a substantial volume of oil and/or natural gas.

Decades of improvements in technology that make it possible not only to drill deeper wells but to do so without spills and seepage suggest that at least some locations would meet those criteria. You have to wonder if our not-in-my-backyard attitude toward oil has fueled not just our addiction to foreign oil, but our dangerous indifference to that addiction. We are all more likely to treat our natural resources with the respect they deserve when we understand the process and the effort that goes into developing them.

Our dependence on oil is not going to go away overnight, but when we take more responsibility for what we consume, we’ll be more likely to consume with care. It would be a big improvement from the Out of Sight, Out of Mind attitude about oil that prevails today.

Back to school … wear comfortable shoes

CEA has in the past highlighted the problem volatile fuel prices pose to people on fixed incomes, but what about those on declining incomes?

What about schools?

With cash-strapped schools around the country being forced to eliminate physical education and arts programs and cut down to the bone in core academic fields, it was only a matter of time until they turned the knife on their transportation budgets. This Michigan school is one of many around the country that is cutting back school bus service to save money. Under the new system in the Michigan town of Portage, children as young as five who do not have parents available to drive them to school and/or pick them up at the end of the day, will have to walk up to a mile to and from school. School bus transportation, in fact, is at its lowest level in more than a decade, largely because more and more school districts are looking to save money on fuel.

Now, it’s easy to dismiss this matter of school bus transportation as one of the lesser problems faced by schools which are also struggling to pay teachers decent salaries and stock basic supplies. There’s probably even a joke to be made about students getting their exercise on the way to school, now that there may no longer be physical education in school. And wasn’t trudging to school five miles in the snow at one time considered a right of passage in this country?

In all seriousness, this growing lack of transportation to school, at a time of many two-income households where neither parent is available to drive, poses a real problem for many families.

More to the point, the costs of fueling school buses is often just the tip of the iceberg for school districts that also, of course, have to heat their buildings all winter long. This 2008 story about the double-digit increases in heating costs many schools faced pointed out that budgets were so tight that 30% of schools around the country were eliminating or modifying teaching positions. And that was last year, before the worst of the recession hit.

At a time of such drastic cuts in education budgets, you have to wonder how high and unpredictable fuel prices are making a tough situation even worse.

David Holt: Does Mineral Policy Law Need Reform?

The following op-ed from David Holt, President of Consumer Energy Alliance, appeared on the National Journal website here, in response to the discussion question “Does mineral policy law need reform?”

September 15, 2009   This bill as proposed will add a great deal of regulatory burden and costs on the energy industry. At a time in our country when we need access to all energy resources readily available, and when we need to pay special attention to the economic hardships that consumers are currently experiencing, this is the wrong approach.

The U.S. House Natural Resources Panel recently met to discuss pending bipartisan legislation that aims to increase domestic offshore energy exploration and production. Their approach – one that eases decades old restrictions on American energy production — is the right approach. Their approach takes into consideration the current economic climate in which we are operating, while also helping to pave the way for an economic rebound.

Legislation that includes provisions for accessing domestic offshore energy sources, without overly burdening the industry, translates into legislation could help create millions of jobs, billions in local revenue and pave the way for long-term energy affordability.

CEA Praises House Panel’s Efforts to Address Offshore Energy Production as Part of Balanced Strategy

WASHINGTON – September 9, 2009   Earlier today, the U.S. House Natural Resources panel with primary jurisdiction over federal offshore energy policy met to discuss pending bipartisan legislation that aims to increase domestic offshore energy exploration and production. David Holt, president of Consumer Energy Alliance (CEA), a non-profit, non-partisan organization that advocates an “all of the above” approach to securing, reliable energy, issued this statement:

“Today’s hearing focusing on strong bipartisan legislation that aims to ease decades-old restrictions on American energy production offshore was particularly timely. In less than two weeks, the Interior Department’s public comment period regarding the upcoming 5-year outer continental shelf (OCS) plan will close, and the fate of domestic energy production for the next several years, and possibly well beyond that, will in part be determined.

“American consumers are facing difficult economic times right now – and many are being forced to make choices that no one should have to make. At minimum, they should be able to depend on their government for access to the energy resources they own – energy that, if harnessed, could create millions of new jobs, billions in local revenue, and the prospect of long-term energy affordability.

“Of course, offshore energy development is only one leg of our energy policy stool – but it’s an important one if we have any expectation of making our way back to prosperity. Along with it, we must work to increase the availability of energy in all forms – wind, solar, oil, natural gas, biofuels, nuclear – and use what we have more wisely at the same time.

“The dialogue during today’s hearing generally echoed this approach. CEA is optimistic that Secretary Salazar takes today’s hearing into mind, as well as the overwhelming support of the American people for increased offshore energy production, as his department prepares to release its new 5-year plan.”

For more information, visit www.consumerenergyalliance.org.

David Holt: Refining away affordable fuel

David Holt, President of Consumer Energy Alliance, submitted the following Op-Ed to The Washington Times on September 8, 2009.

Refining away affordable fuel

It doesn’t matter where you buy it. It doesn’t matter what you drive. It doesn’t even matter which octane you choose. Every gallon of gasoline combusted in our vehicles emits a chemically consistent 19.4 pounds of carbon dioxide. Congress wants to change that — and it isn’t about to let a silly thing like fuel science stand in its way.

You’ve heard of cap-and-trade. Now meet the low-carbon fuel standard (LCFS) — its younger, quieter but just-as-harmful kissing cousin. Cooked up in a California political laboratory over the past decade and being advanced on Capitol Hill by powerful members of both chambers, LCFS has as its goal to force refiners to start producing fuels with a lower-intensity carbon profile. Same price, same power, just with less carbon dioxide coming out of the tailpipe.

Who can be against that?

The laws of science, for starters. It turns out that, short of engaging in outright alchemy, tweaking the molecular profile of refined fuel products isn’t done easily, safely or well. But if an LCFS can’t actually effect a chemical change in the carbon makeup of our fuels, how can its supporters claim it will reduce the amount of carbon dioxide they emit?

The answer is that LCFS isn’t about making the fuels on which we rely today better, cleaner or more energy-efficient. It’s about making those fuels scarcer, more expensive and less available to those who need them. Achieve that, the logic goes, and the alternative energy technologies that can’t compete right now — for one, because they don’t exist in commercial quantities, if at all — will have a fighting chance in the future of gaining market share from the reliable, all-too-affordable energy sources that dominate our markets today.

But, having established that an LCFS can’t simply decree low-carbon fuels into existence, how would a program like this actually work?

Here’s how: First, bureaucrats gather up separate samples of the feedstock involved in producing fuel — crude oil. Each sample is assigned a carbon score, not based on how much carbon is in the oil (remember, that’s constant), but how much energy (and therefore, carbon) it’s estimated was used to bring that oil to market.

Heavy crudes require more energy to produce than light crudes and therefore receive a higher (read “worse”) “life-cycle” carbon score. Oil sands from Canada and oil shale from the American Intermountain West are treated even more harshly under this system. And corn-based ethanol? The way the bureaucrats see it, ethanol is even worse than the rest because farmers in developing countries likely will have to cut down more of their trees to grow corn because Americans are using so much of theirs for fuel. Follow all that?

Once the carbon scores are tallied up, fuel producers are presented with a fairly straightforward choice: Stop using heavier forms of crude to refine into gasoline or start buying up “credits” from the federal government for the right to remain in business. Sound familiar? It’s the exact same transfer mechanism involved in cap-and-trade legislation recently passed by the U.S. House of Representatives. It’s also the exact same mechanism that will result in your paying a lot more for a gallon of gas in the short term and perhaps even losing your job after that.

But an LCFS is even more sinister than that. Consider: An LCFS, by definition, is set up to discriminate against some forms of crude and benefit others. As it turns out, the forms against which an LCFS discriminates happen to be the ones most readily and affordably available to us — homegrown oil from California and Colorado; Mayan crude from Mexico; and oil sands from Canada, our most important economic and strategic ally in the hemisphere.

Who’s got all the light crude — the kind an LCFS scheme is rigged to favor? The vast majority of the world’s lightest, sweetest crudes happen to be controlled by some of the world’s least reliable and most unstable regimes.

How would turning over an even larger share of our nation’s fuel and energy markets to Middle Eastern energy producers impact American national security? LCFS proponents don’t have a whole lot to say on that front.

The vast majority of Americans have never heard of an LCFS, just as its proponents prefer — and even the ones who have heard of it struggle to remember what the less-than-descriptive acronym stands for. Now you know: An LCFS means higher prices at the pump, fewer good-paying jobs for Americans, complicated Wall Street trading schemes and expanded dependence on energy from unstable regions of the world.

Sounds a lot like cap-and-trade, right? We’d be so lucky.

Lining up to talk to the Manufacturing Czar

With American unemployment now at a 26-year high and much of the job loss a result of well-paying manufacturing jobs being “shipped overseas” as they say, the country’s newly-appointed Manufacturing Czar Ron Bloom clearly has his work cut out. Constituents from all over the country are no doubt lining up to make pleas for some sort of badly-needed assistance.

Here’s our take. We applaud the President’s recognition that the country’s manufacturing sector lies at the core of its economy and we hope this newly-created position will help reverse the loss of jobs seen in recent years and offer a long-term vision for strengthening the country’s manufacturing base. While all sorts of businesses are in dire need of assistance at the moment, we hope the Manufacturing Czar goes beyond quick fixes to adopt policies that will foster new innovation and sustained production. We need to look out for our rising entrepreneurs as well as our more mature industries.

How to do this?

First, consider the way fuel prices factor into businesses’ overall operating expenses. While high fuel prices clearly equal high operating costs, volatility can be almost as bad, making it impossible for businesses to project their expenses from one month to the next and leaving them reluctant to commit to high levels of output. The Manufacturing Czar should work with the Department of Energy and other groups to consider ways to keep oil and gas prices affordable, and at least somewhat predictable.

Second, go on the offensive. Too often, manufacturing is equated with steel and other “older” industries that are considered passé. Steel, of course, is hardly passé, but more to the point, it’s not just these mature manufacturing industries that are seeing jobs move overseas. Take wind power. The American Wind Energy Association notes that barely half of industry’s wind turbine equipment is made in the U.S. Much of the rest comes from China. Wind is commonly considered one of the industries of the future, yet even there, the U.S. has too often failed to embrace the manufacturing component. The Manufacturing Czar should not focus so much on preserving existing jobs, that he loses sight of the potential of up-and-coming industries to keep our economy strong in the future.